4 回答
TA贡献1719条经验 获得超6个赞
根据您的信息,我制作了一个改进的版本,请参阅下面的小提琴和代码: https: //jsfiddle.net/Kenvdb/8nsbp16o/
JavaScript:
const main = document.getElementById('main');
const btn = document.getElementById('btn');
let toggledDiv = null;
btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (!toggledDiv) {
show();
} else {
hide();
}
})
const show = () => {
toggledDiv = document.createElement('div');
toggledDiv.id = "content";
toggledDiv.style.opacity = "1";
toggledDiv.innerHTML = "<p>This is new Div</p>";
main.appendChild(toggledDiv);
}
const hide = () => {
toggledDiv.style.animation = "fade-out 0.5s ease-in";
toggledDiv.style.opacity = "0";
toggledDiv.addEventListener('animationend', remove);
toggledDiv.addEventListener('webkitAnimationEnd', remove);
}
const remove = () => {
toggledDiv.remove();
toggledDiv = null;
};
CSS:
#content {
opacity: 0;
animation: fade-in 0.5s ease-in;
}
@keyframes fade-in {
0% { opacity: 0; }
100% { opacity: 1; }
}
@keyframes fade-out {
0% { opacity: 1; }
100% { opacity: 0; }
}
HTML:
<div id="main">
<button id="btn">Animate</button>
</div>
TA贡献1887条经验 获得超5个赞
您需要先将不透明度设置为 0。然后您可以应用关键帧动画。否则,该元素没有任何可从中进行转换的元素。
见下文。
#new-div {
opacity: 1;
animation: fadeIn 2s ease-in-out;
}
@keyframes fadeIn {
from {
opacity: 0;
}
}
TA贡献1780条经验 获得超5个赞
有几种方法可以做到这一点。您可以使用以下属性设置新添加元素的不透明度style:
const main = document.getElementById('main');
const btn = document.getElementById('btn');
let show = false;
let fading = false;
btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (fading) return;
if (show) {
const newDiv = document.getElementById("new-div");
newDiv.style = "opacity: 0"; // start the fade
fading = true;
window.setTimeout(function() {
fading = false; // disable showing/hiding while fading
newDiv.remove(); // remove after fade completed
show = false;
}, 2000);
} else {
show = true;
const newDiv = document.createElement('div');
newDiv.id = "new-div";
newDiv.innerHTML = "<p>This is new Div</p>";
main.appendChild(newDiv);
window.setTimeout(function() {
newDiv.style = "opacity: 1"; // Start fading after a minimal time
});
}
})
#new-div {
transition: all 2s ease-in-out;
opacity: 0;
}
<div id="main">
<button id="btn">Animate</button>
</div>
或者您可以使用 jQuery,这会显着减少代码:
$("#btn").on('click', () => {
var newDiv = $("#new-div");
if (newDiv.length) {
newDiv.stop().fadeOut(2000, function() {
newDiv.remove();
});
} else {
$(`<div id='new-div'>
<p>This is new Div</p>
</div`).appendTo("#main").hide().fadeIn(2000);
}
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="main">
<button id="btn">Animate</button>
</div>
TA贡献1880条经验 获得超4个赞
您可以简单地使用jQuery 中的fadeIn()和fadeOut()方法来完成此操作。
这是一个例子:
let alreadyClicked = false;
$("#btn").click(function() {
if(alreadyClicked == false) {
$("p").remove(); //Remove the paragraph if already created.
$("#main").append("<p style='display: none;'>Hello, world!</p>"); //Create a paragraph.
$("p").fadeIn(); //Show it by fading it in.
alreadyClicked = true;
} else {
$("p").fadeOut(); //Fade it out
alreadyClicked = false;
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="main">
<button id="btn">Animate</button>
</div>
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