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TA贡献1850条经验 获得超11个赞
选项 1.您可以使用真实的实现来模拟该fetch函数。jest.mock并且,我们可以在实现中添加一个间谍。你可以为那个间谍做出断言。
例如
fetch.ts:
export async function fetch(name) {
return 'real implementation';
}
fetch.test.ts:
import { fetch } from './fetch';
const fetchSpy = jest.fn();
jest.mock('./fetch', () => {
const { fetch } = jest.requireActual('./fetch');
const fetchWithSpy = jest.fn().mockImplementation((...args) => {
fetchSpy(...args);
return fetch(...args);
});
return {
fetch: fetchWithSpy,
};
});
describe('65266282', () => {
it('should set createScrollContextImmediately when result is above the maximum return limit', async () => {
const actual = await fetch('teresa teng');
expect(actual).toBe('real implementation');
expect(fetchSpy).toBeCalledWith('teresa teng');
expect(fetchSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
});
});
测试结果:
PASS examples/65266282/fetch.test.ts
65266282
✓ should set createScrollContextImmediately when result is above the maximum return limit (8 ms)
Test Suites: 1 passed, 1 total
Tests: 1 passed, 1 total
Snapshots: 0 total
Time: 4.216 s
选项 2.您可以使用Proxy为您的fetch函数创建代理。
Proxy 对象使您能够为另一个对象创建代理,该代理可以拦截并重新定义该对象的基本操作。
fetch-v2.test.ts:
import { fetch } from './fetch';
const fetchSpy = jest.fn();
const fetchProxy = new Proxy(fetch, {
apply: (target, thisArg, argumentsList) => {
fetchSpy.apply(thisArg, argumentsList);
return target.apply(thisArg, argumentsList);
},
});
describe('65266282', () => {
it('should set createScrollContextImmediately when result is above the maximum return limit', async () => {
const actual1 = await fetchProxy('teresa teng');
expect(actual1).toBe('real implementation');
const actual2 = await fetchProxy('best singer');
expect(actual2).toBe('real implementation');
expect(fetchSpy).toBeCalledWith('teresa teng');
expect(fetchSpy).toBeCalledWith('best singer');
expect(fetchSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
});
});
测试结果:
PASS examples/65266282/fetch-v2.test.ts
65266282
✓ should set createScrollContextImmediately when result is above the maximum return limit (3 ms)
Test Suites: 1 passed, 1 total
Tests: 1 passed, 1 total
Snapshots: 0 total
Time: 4.484 s
这两种方法本质上是相同的。核心思想是使用代理、拦截器、高阶函数
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