我正在尝试使用 python 3.9 在 windows x64 中安装 matplotlib。当我做:pip 安装 matplotlib我收到此错误:ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: 'c:\program files\python39\python.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Luca\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-zlfu5f08\\kiwisolver\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Luca\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-zlfu5f08\\kiwisolver\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base 'C:\Users\Luca\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-pip-egg-info-mriih1bh' cwd: C:\Users\Luca\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-zlfu5f08\kiwisolver\Complete output (44 lines):WARNING: The wheel package is not available. ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: 'c:\program files\python39\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Luca\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-wheel-pvxhkv11\\cppy\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Luca\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-wheel-pvxhkv11\\cppy\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\Luca\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-1s8s6o5r' cwd: C:\Users\Luca\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-pvxhkv11\cppy\ Complete output (6 lines): usage: setup.py [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...] or: setup.py --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...] or: setup.py --help-commands or: setup.py cmd --help我尝试遵循我在这里找到的所有建议,但它仍然会生成错误。请问谁可以帮助我?
4 回答
慕姐8265434
TA贡献1813条经验 获得超2个赞
从堆栈跟踪来看,好像车轮没有安装
尝试以下操作
pip install wheel
然后运行
python setup.py bdist_wheel
根据文档PIP 轮
Build System Interface¶ In order for pip to build a wheel, setup.py must implement the bdist_wheel command with the following syntax: python setup.py bdist_wheel -d TARGET This command must create a wheel compatible with the invoking Python interpreter, and save that wheel in the directory TARGET. No other build system commands are invoked by the pip wheel command.
侃侃无极
TA贡献2051条经验 获得超10个赞
安装wheel后,您应该再次运行“pip install matplotlib”。
就我而言,错误转向了pillow安装,在我成功安装pillow后,我终于也可以安装matplotlib了!
至尊宝的传说
TA贡献1789条经验 获得超10个赞
我有同样的错误。运行后,pip install wheel
我使用以下--prefer-binary
标志运行安装:
python -m pip install -U matplotlib --prefer-binary
.
文档内容如下:
如果此命令导致 Matplotlib 从源代码编译并且编译出现问题,您可以添加 --prefer-binary 来选择最新版本的 Matplotlib,该版本有适用于您的操作系统和 Python 的预编译轮。
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