我想从网站的服务器下载一个 pdf 文件。当我按下一个按钮时,我向 spring boot 服务器发送了一个 ajax 请求。我创建了 httpservletresponse 的输出流并将文件字节写入其中。在 javascript 中我得到了 pdf 文件信息,但我不知道如何下载它们。我认为问题是jquery中的调用。我不确定我是否使用了正确的内容类型。这是我的请求的请求和响应标头:Request-Headers Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7 Connection: keep-alive Content-Type: application/pdf Host: localhost:8080 Referer: http://localhost:8080/arbeitsvorratsliste Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/78.0.3880.4 Safari/537.36 X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequestResponse-HeadersCache-Control: no-cacheContent-Disposition: attachment; filename=44005001.25759.pdfContent-Encoding: UTF-8Content-Type: application/pdf;charset=ISO-8859-1Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2019 07:38:36 GMTExpires: 0Transfer-Encoding: chunked@GetMapping("/print.do")public void doPrint(){ final HttpServletResponse response = getResponse(); RequestUtils.setResponseHeaders(response, "44005001.25759.pdf"); Path path = Paths.get(settings.getPrintPath() + "\\44005001.25759.pdf"); try { ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(Files.readAllBytes(path)); byte[] outputByte = new byte[4096]; // copy binary contect to output stream while (in.read(outputByte, 0, 4096) != -1) { out.write(outputByte, 0, 4096); } in.close(); out.flush(); out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("WorkListController.doPrint(): Error while read from file.", e); } finally { }}
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明月笑刀无情
TA贡献1828条经验 获得超4个赞
我发现了问题,如果你想下载一个文件,你必须添加注解@PostMapping 和@ResponseBody。在 javascript 中,我没有调用 ajax 请求,但我调用了表单提交。
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