以下代码工作正常。但我想将 array['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'] 定义为变量。rows, err := db.Query("select colname from (SELECT date, unnest(array['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']) AS colname, unnest(array[a, b, c, d, e]) AS thing from test1 where date='123') as tester where thing=1;")所以我尝试使用 github.com/lib/pq 跟踪代码。arr1 := []string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"} rows, err := db.Query("select colname from (SELECT date, unnest($1) AS colname, unnest($1) AS thing from test1 where date='123') as tester where thing=1;", pq.Array(arr1))但是得到像“pq: function unnest(unknown) is not unique”这样的错误。表结构和示例数据--test=# \d+ test1 Table "public.test1" Column | Type | Modifiers | Storage | Stats target | Description --------+-----------------------+-----------+----------+--------------+------------- a | character varying(10) | | extended | | b | character varying(10) | | extended | | c | character varying(10) | | extended | | d | character varying(10) | | extended | | e | character varying(10) | | extended | | date | character varying(10) | | extended | | test=# select * from test1 ; a | b | c | d | e | date ---+---+---+---+---+------ 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 124 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 125 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 126 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 127 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 123(5 rows)基本上我想要在任何特定日期具有值“1”的列名称(a、b、c、d 或 e)。
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慕姐4208626
TA贡献1852条经验 获得超7个赞
我猜这pq.Array
是给你一个字符串形式的 PostgreSQL 数组,所以你最终得到这样的东西:
unnest('{a,b,c,d,e}')
并且 PostgreSQL 不确定它应该如何解释该字符串,因此对unnest(unknown)
. 您应该能够添加一个显式类型转换来清除问题:
unnest($1::text[]) -- PostgreSQL-specific casting syntax unnest(cast($1 as text[])) -- Standard casting syntax
你最终会得到这样的结果:
rows, err := db.Query("select colname from (SELECT date, unnest($1::text[]) AS colname, unnest($1) AS thing from test1 where date='123') as tester where thing=1;", pq.Array(arr1))
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