如何处理日志信息在 selenium 项目中使用 `new FirefoxOptions()`

Question

我刚开始一个 selenium 项目，但事情并不顺利，所以在搜索了一下之后我找到了这个解决方案。它有效，但我无法理解这些红色语句要我做什么，或者如何摆脱它们。import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary;import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;import java.io.*;public class SelTest1{    public  static void main(String [] args)    {        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","X:\\Gecko\\geckodriver-v0.24.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");        File pathBinary = new File("X:\\FireFoxx\\firefox.exe");        FirefoxBinary firefoxBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathBinary);        DesiredCapabilities desired = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();        FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();        desired.setCapability(FirefoxOptions.FIREFOX_OPTIONS, options.setBinary(firefoxBinary));        WebDriver obj = new FirefoxDriver(options);        obj.get("http://www.google.com/");    }}我得到了我想要的结果，但我不明白警告{红色声明}我把那些红线{警告也放在这里是为了方便}Jul 12, 2019 7:07:28 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities firefoxINFO: Using `new FirefoxOptions()` is preferred to `DesiredCapabilities.firefox()`1562938650997   mozrunner::runner   INFO    Running command: "X:\\FireFoxx\\firefox.exe" "-marionette" "-foreground" "-no-remote" "-profile" "C:\\Users\\adars\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\rust_mozprofile.uTUmeENutxin"1562938652637   [e-mail] WARN    Loading extension '[e-mail]': Reading manifest: Invalid extension permission: mozillaAddons1562938652638   [e-mail] WARN    Loading extension '[e-mail]': Reading manifest: Invalid extension permission: resource://pdf.js/1562938652638   [e-mail] WARN    Loading extension '[e-mail]': Reading manifest: Invalid extension permission: about:reader*

Answer 1

此信息日志消息：

INFO: Using `new FirefoxOptions()` is preferred to `DesiredCapabilities.firefox()`

是包含在以下内容中的更改的结果：

硒 v3.0.0-beta4

Added ability to use FirefoxOptions when starting firefox.

硒 v3.5.0

* Start making *Option classes instances of Capabilities. This allows

  the user to do:

  `WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new InternetExplorerOptions());`

如果您的用例是明确提及的绝对位置，FirefoxBinary您可以使用以下解决方案：

使用FirefoxOptions：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;

public class A_Firefox_binary 

{

    public static void main(String[] args) 

    {

        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");

        FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();

        options.setBinary("C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe");

        WebDriver driver =  new FirefoxDriver(options);

        driver.get("https://stackoverflow.com");

        System.out.println("Page Title is : "+driver.getTitle());

        driver.quit();

    }

}

控制台输出：

Page Title is : Stack Overflow - Where Developers Learn, Share, & Build Careers