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TA贡献1817条经验 获得超14个赞
我正在自我回答这个问题,因为它可能是一个有点常见的问题,并且解决方案可以为其他人提供信息。
由于文档包含二进制文件和文本,我们不能简单地使用将StreamWriter二进制文件写回另一个文件。即使当您使用StreamWriter读取文件然后将所有内容写入另一个文件时,您也会意识到文件之间的差异。
您可以使用BinaryWriter来搜索包含多个部分的文档并将每个字节完全按照您在另一个文档中找到的那样写入。
//Using a Binary Reader/Writer as the PDF is multitype
using (var reader = new BinaryReader(File.Open(_file.FullName, FileMode.Open)))
{
using (var writer = new BinaryWriter(File.Open(tempFileName.FullName, FileMode.CreateNew)))
{
//We are searching for the start of the PDF
bool searchingForstartOfPDF = true;
var startOfPDF = "%PDF-".ToCharArray();
//While we haven't reached the end of the stream
while (reader.BaseStream.Position != reader.BaseStream.Length)
{
//If we are still searching for the start of the PDF
if (searchingForstartOfPDF)
{
//Read the current Char
var str = reader.ReadChar();
//If it matches the start of the PDF signiture
if (str.Equals(startOfPDF[0]))
{
//Check the next few characters to see if they match
//keeping an eye on our current position in the stream incase something goes wrong
var currBasePos = reader.BaseStream.Position;
for (var i = 1; i < startOfPDF.Length; i++)
{
//If we found a char that isn't in the PDF signiture, then resume the while loop
//to start searching again from the next position
if (!reader.ReadChar().Equals(startOfPDF[i]))
{
reader.BaseStream.Position = currBasePos;
break;
}
//If we've reached the end of the PDF signiture then we've found a match
if (i == startOfPDF.Length - 1)
{
//Success
//Set the Position to the start of the PDF signiture
searchingForstartOfPDF = false;
reader.BaseStream.Position -= startOfPDF.Length;
//We are no longer searching for the PDF Signiture so
//the remaining bytes in the file will be directly wrote
//using the stream writer
}
}
}
}
else
{
//We are writing the binary now
writer.Write(reader.ReadByte());
}
}
}
}
此代码示例使用BinaryReader1 对 1 地读取每个字符,如果找到匹配的字符串%PDF-(PDF 开始签名),它将阅读器位置移回%,然后使用 写入剩余文档writer.Write(reader.ReadByte())。
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