我在控制器方法中有这段代码;try{ return PhysicalFile("c:\temp\my-non-existing-file.txt", "text/plain");}catch (FileNotFoundException){ return NotFound();}但是,在这种情况下不运行 catch 子句,而是将 a500 Internal Server Error返回给浏览器。让开发人员错误页面处于活动状态,它表明FileNotFoundException确实抛出了 a,但调用堆栈显示它来自中间件。System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not find file 'c:\temp\my-non-existing-file.txt'.File name: 'c:\temp\my-non-existing-file.txt' at System.IO.FileInfo.get_Length() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.PhysicalFileResultExecutor.GetFileInfo(String path) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.PhysicalFileResultExecutor.ExecuteAsync(ActionContext context, PhysicalFileResult result) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.PhysicalFileResult.ExecuteResultAsync(ActionContext context) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.InvokeResultAsync(IActionResult result) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.InvokeNextResultFilterAsync[TFilter,TFilterAsync]() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Rethrow(ResultExecutedContext context) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.ResultNext[TFilter,TFilterAsync](State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.InvokeResultFilters() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.InvokeNextResourceFilter() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Rethrow(ResourceExecutedContext context) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.InvokeFilterPipelineAsync()有人可以解释如何正确处理这种情况并返回404 Not Found吗?更新:添加了完整的堆栈(带有一些名称清理)
1 回答
胡说叔叔
TA贡献1804条经验 获得超8个赞
文件直到稍后才解析,当响应被假脱机时,这发生在您的操作已经退出之后。因此,您无法在此处捕获该异常。您可能可以使用自定义中间件或异常处理程序来做一些事情,但老实说,为什么不直接执行以下操作:
var filename = "c:\temp\my-non-existing-file.txt";
if (System.IO.File.Exists(filename))
{
return PhysicalFile(filename, "text/plain");
}
else
{
return NotFound();
}
主动检查条件总是比依赖捕获异常要好。过度依赖异常处理会降低您的应用程序性能。
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