以字符串网格格式打印集合列表

Question

这是我得到的txt文件：......B..............A.....................D...........C............E............从这个文本中，我制作了以下元素，用于从 txtfile 中的每个点获取壁橱字母表。location_alpha ={(2, 3): 'A', (0, 6): 'B', (6, 1): 'C', (4, 7): 'D', (7, 5): 'E'}location_allpoint = [(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (0, 3), (0, 4), (0, 5), (0, 6), (0, 7), (0, 8), (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (2, 0), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (2, 7), (2, 8), (3, 0), (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6), (3, 7), (3, 8), (4, 0), (4, 1), (4, 2), (4, 3), (4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6), (4, 7), (4, 8), (5, 0), (5, 1), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (5, 5), (5, 6), (5, 7), (5, 8), (6, 0), (6, 1), (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6), (6, 7), (6, 8), (7, 0), (7, 1), (7, 2), (7, 3), (7, 4), (7, 5), (7, 6), (7, 7), (7, 8), (8, 0), (8, 1), (8, 2), (8, 3), (8, 4), (8, 5), (8, 6), (8, 7), (8, 8)]我尝试做的是将txt文件中的所有点更改为最接近的字母并以字符串格式打印：   aaaabbBbb   aaaaabbbb   aaaAaabdd   aaaaaaddd   ccaaaddDd   cccceeddd   cCcceeedd   ccceeEeee   ccceeeeee为此，我得到的是 txt.file 中每个项目的最近点：我试图做的是首先将列表中每个元素的小写打印为 row*col 字符串网格格式，例如上面的示例，然后更改原始字母表的索引为大写。 for i in nearest_alphabet_from_point:       if len(i) ==2: # one that comes first lexicographically must be used in case ex){'A', 'C'} ==> 'A'nearest_alphabet_from_point =[{'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'B'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'B'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'A', 'C'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'D', 'A'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'A', 'C'}, {'A'}, {'A'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'D'}, {'D'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'C'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}, {'E'}]但我从第一步开始就无法以字符串网格格式打印它。我怎样才能做到这一点？

Answer 1

如果您只想打印网格，为什么不做这样的事情呢？

N = len(nearest_alphabet_from_point)

W = 9

L = N//W

ind = 0

for i in range(L):

    for j in range(W):

        temp = list(nearest_alphabet_from_point[ind])

        ind += 1

        print(temp[0],end='')

    print('')

输出

AAAABBBBB

AAAAABBBB

AAAAAABDD

AAAAAADDD

CCAAADDDD

CCCCEEDDD

CCCCEEEDD

CCCEEEEEE

CCCEEEEEE

如果要构造 agrid的list类型，则可以执行以下操作：

N = len(nearest_alphabet_from_point)

W = 9

L = N//W

ind = 0

grid = []

for i in range(L):

    row = []

    for j in range(W):

        ch = list(nearest_alphabet_from_point[ind])[0]

        if (i,j) not in location_alpha:

            ch = ch.lower()

        row.append(ch)

        ind += 1

    grid.append(row)