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TA贡献1828条经验 获得超6个赞
根据 的文档,itertools.product
该函数等价于以下 Python 代码:
def product(*args, repeat=1):
pools = [tuple(pool) for pool in args] * repeat
result = [[]]
for pool in pools:
result = [x+[y] for x in result for y in pool]
for prod in result:
yield tuple(prod)
由于格雷码产品是关于反转每个池的前一个序列的顺序,因此您可以在迭代它时使用enumerate上一个result列表来确定索引是奇数还是偶数,如果它是则反转池的序列奇数:
def gray_code_product(*args, repeat=1):
pools = [tuple(pool) for pool in args] * repeat
result = [[]]
for pool in pools:
result = [x+[y] for i, x in enumerate(result) for y in (
reversed(pool) if i % 2 else pool)]
for prod in result:
yield tuple(prod)
以便:
for p in gray_code_product(['a','b','c'], [0,1], ['x','y']):
print(p)
输出:
('a', 0, 'x')
('a', 0, 'y')
('a', 1, 'y')
('a', 1, 'x')
('b', 1, 'x')
('b', 1, 'y')
('b', 0, 'y')
('b', 0, 'x')
('c', 0, 'x')
('c', 0, 'y')
('c', 1, 'y')
('c', 1, 'x')
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