此 Promise 取消实现是否用于在正确的轨道上减少异步可迭代？

Question

我想为我的库的一种方法启用 Promise 取消。我只对取消异步迭代的承诺感兴趣，因为这些承诺很有可能无限期地挂起。reduceconst reduceAsyncIterable = async (fn, possiblyX0, state, x) => {  const iter = x[Symbol.asyncIterator]()  const y0 = isUndefined(possiblyX0) ? (await iter.next()).value : possiblyX0  if (isUndefined(y0)) {    throw new TypeError('reduce(...)(x); x cannot be empty')  }  let y = await fn(y0, (await iter.next()).value)  for await (const xi of iter) {    if (state.cancelled) return // stops async iterating if `cancel` called    y = await fn(y, xi)  }  return y}const reduce = (fn, x0) => {  if (!isFunction(fn)) {    throw new TypeError('reduce(x, y); x is not a function')  }  return x => {    if (isIterable(x)) return reduceIterable(fn, x0, x)    if (isAsyncIterable(x)) {      const state = { cancelled: false, resolve: () => {} }      const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {        state.resolve = resolve        reduceAsyncIterable(fn, x0, state, x).then(          y => state.cancelled || resolve(y)        ).catch(reject)      })      p.cancel = () => { state.cancelled = true; state.resolve() } // shortcircuit the Promise `p` on `cancel` call      return p    }    if (is(Object)(x)) return reduceObject(fn, x0, x)    throw new TypeError('reduce(...)(x); x invalid')  }}上面的代码似乎有效，但我不禁觉得这里有内存泄漏。特别是，在 和 。如果这些等待语句需要永远（它们可能用于异步迭代器），则可能永远不会返回。从用户的角度来看，这很好，因为在 中发生了短路，因为用户看到的承诺已解决。但从计算机的角度来看，取消此操作的承诺会导致内存泄漏吗？await iter.next()for await (const xi of iter)reduceAsyncIterablereduce我希望能够在返回的承诺上使用该函数，如下所示：cancelconst myOngoingTaskPromise = reduce(someReducer, null)(myInfiniteAsyncIterable)myOngoingTaskPromise.cancel() // resolves myOngoingTaskPromise with undefinedmyOngoingTaskPromise // Promise { undefined }

Answer 1

我找到了这条路，就像一个秘密武器什么的Promise.race

    if (isAsyncIterable(x)) {

      const state = { cancel: () => {} }

      const cancelToken = new Promise((_, reject) => { state.cancel = reject })

      const p = Promise.race([

        reduceAsyncIterable(fn, x0, x),

        cancelToken,

      ])

      p.cancel = () => { state.cancel(new Error('cancelled')) }

      return p

    }

无内存泄漏