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TA贡献1851条经验 获得超3个赞
正如在The Event Dispatch Thread上运行长进程的评论中所解释的那样,它会阻塞它,因此它不会响应更改。
此外,您不应该从其他(不是 EDT)线程更新 Swing 组件。
您需要使用 Swing 工具,例如SwingWorker或Timer。下面的mcve演示了一个使用 Timer 的简单幻灯片:
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class ChangeButtonIcon extends JPanel{
private final URL[] urls = {
new URL("https://findicons.com/files/icons/345/summer/128/cake.png"),
new URL("http://icons.iconarchive.com/icons/atyourservice/service-categories/128/Sweets-icon.png"),
new URL("https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS_FkBgG3_ux0kCbfG8mcRHvdk1dYbZYsm2SFMS01YvA6B_zfH_kg"),
};
private int iconNumber = 0;
private final JButton button;
private boolean stop = true;
private final Random random;
private static final int MIN_DELAY = 70, DELAY = 500;
private Timer timer;
public ChangeButtonIcon() throws IOException {
random = new Random();
button = new JButton();
button.setIcon(new ImageIcon(urls[iconNumber]));
button.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
button.addActionListener(e -> startStopSlideShow());
add(button);
}
private void startStopSlideShow(){
stop = ! stop;
if(stop){
timer.stop();
return;
}
timer = new Timer( MIN_DELAY+ random.nextInt(DELAY), (e)->swapIcon());
timer.start();
}
private void swapIcon() {
iconNumber = iconNumber >= urls.length -1 ? 0 : iconNumber+1;
button.setIcon(new ImageIcon(urls[iconNumber]));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
JFrame window = new JFrame();
window.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
window.add(new ChangeButtonIcon());
window.add(new JLabel("Click image to start / stop"), BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
window.pack();
window.setVisible(true);
}
}
https://i.stack.imgur.com/rTYb0.gif
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