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TA贡献1851条经验 获得超3个赞
假设您的文件服务器代码类似于文档中的示例:
http.Handle("/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/static"))))
您可以编写一个处理程序,通过剥离 ETag 标头并设置Cache-Control: no-cache, private, max-age=0防止缓存(本地和上游代理)来设置适当的缓存标头以防止这种行为:
var epoch = time.Unix(0, 0).Format(time.RFC1123)
var noCacheHeaders = map[string]string{
"Expires": epoch,
"Cache-Control": "no-cache, private, max-age=0",
"Pragma": "no-cache",
"X-Accel-Expires": "0",
}
var etagHeaders = []string{
"ETag",
"If-Modified-Since",
"If-Match",
"If-None-Match",
"If-Range",
"If-Unmodified-Since",
}
func NoCache(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Delete any ETag headers that may have been set
for _, v := range etagHeaders {
if r.Header.Get(v) != "" {
r.Header.Del(v)
}
}
// Set our NoCache headers
for k, v := range noCacheHeaders {
w.Header().Set(k, v)
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
像这样使用它:
http.Handle("/static/", NoCache(http.StripPrefix("/static/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/static")))))
注意:我最初在github.com/zenazn/goji/middleware 上写了这个,所以你也可以导入它,但这是一段简单的代码,我想为后代展示一个完整的例子!
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