我想在 A-Frame (JS) 中设置一个 EventListener 来监听 'mouseenter'-事件并重新缩放一个框。我从本教程中获取了源代码。每次我在框上移动光标时,EventListener 都会触发,但随后控制台显示TypeError: this.el is undefined参考这行代码:this.el.object3D.scale.copy(data.to);这是代码:<script src="https://aframe.io/releases/0.9.2/aframe.min.js"></script><script> AFRAME.registerComponent('scale-on-mouseenter', { schema: { to: {default: '10 10 10', type: 'vec3'} }, init: function () { var data = this.data; this.el.addEventListener('mouseenter', function () { this.el.object3D.scale.copy(data.to); }); } });</script>... <a-box position="0 2 -5" scale-on-mouseenter> </a-box>它还说:core:schema:warn Default value `10 10 10` does not match type `vec3` in component `scale-on-mouseenter`
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1)this.el is undefined。
这是一个范围问题。this不引用同一个对象:
//....
init: function() {
// here this refers the component object
console.log(this)
this.el.addEventListener('event', function() {
// here this refers to this.el (as the object which has the listener added)
console.log(this)
//...
您创建一个引用数据对象的变量,您可以使用以下方法执行相同的操作this.el:
var el = this.el;
this.el.addEventListener('click', function() {
el.doSomething();
或使用 lambda,它不会改变范围:
this.el.addEventListener('click', e => {
this.el.doSomething();
2) value does not match type
vec3需要一个向量:{x: 10, y: 10, z: 10}而不是一个字符串10 10 10
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