我正在使用简单的开始和停止按钮在网页上录制音频。该文件存储为 blob。我希望这个 blob 作为文件在对我的后端 API 的 POST 调用的正文中转换为 base64。我尝试了以下代码:'use strict'var log = console.log.bind(console), id = val => document.getElementById(val), ul = id('ul'), gUMbtn = id('gUMbtn'), start = id('start'), stop = id('stop'), stream, recorder, counter = 1, chunks, media;var mv = id('mediaVideo'), mediaOptions = { video: { tag: 'video', type: 'video/webm', ext: '.mp4', gUM: { video: true, audio: true } }, audio: { tag: 'audio', type: 'audio/ogg', ext: '.ogg', gUM: { audio: true } } }media = mediaOptions.audio;navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(media.gUM).then(_stream => { stream = _stream; id('btns').style.display = 'inherit'; start.removeAttribute('disabled'); recorder = new MediaRecorder(stream); recorder.ondataavailable = e => { chunks.push(e.data); let blob = new Blob(chunks, { type: media.type }) , url = URL.createObjectURL(blob) , li = document.createElement('li') , mt = document.createElement(media.tag) , hf = document.createElement('a'); if (recorder.state == 'inactive') makeLink(url, li, mt, hf); log('data receiving'); var reader = new FileReader(); reader.readAsDataURL(blob); console.log(reader); var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhttp.open("POST", "http://localhost:8080/rest/api/v1/audio/submit", (JSON.stringify(reader)), true); xhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json'); xhttp.send(JSON.stringify(reader)); };}).catch(log);start.onclick = e => { start.disabled = true; stop.removeAttribute('disabled'); chunks = []; recorder.start();}stop.onclick = e => { stop.disabled = true; recorder.stop(); start.removeAttribute('disabled');}不幸的是,我无法弄清楚如何在 JavaScript 录制后发布。
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