#models.pyfrom django.db import modelsfrom django.contrib.auth.models import UserCHOICES = (('1','Earned Leave'),('2','Casual Leave'),('3','Sick Leave'),('4','Paid Leave'))class Leave(models.Model): employee_ID = models.CharField(max_length = 20) name = models.CharField(max_length = 50) user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete = models.CASCADE, null =True) department = models.CharField(max_length = 50) designation = models.CharField(max_length = 50) type_of_leave = models.CharField(max_length = 15, choices = CHOICES) from_date = models.DateField(help_text = 'mm/dd/yy') to_date = models.DateField(help_text = 'mm/dd/yy') reporting_manager = models.CharField(max_length = 50, default = None, help_text = '0001_manager, 0002_manager') reason = models.CharField(max_length= 180) accepted = models.BooleanField(('accept'), default= False) rejected = models.BooleanField(('reject'), default = False) reason_reject = models.CharField(('reason for rejection'),max_length=50) // this didn't help me. def __str__(self): return self.name这是一个请假申请表,其中accepted, rejected应仅选择两个字段 ( ) 中的一个,如果未选择字段拒绝字段,则reason_reject不应在/admin面板中显示。#forms.pyfrom django import formsfrom lrequests import modelsclass LeaveRequestForm(forms.ModelForm): class Meta: fields = ("name", "employee_ID", "department", "designation", "type_of_leave", "from_date", "to_date", "reporting_manager", "reason") model = models.Leave用户填写表格并提交。因此,现在管理员必须接受或拒绝它。reason_reject仅当管理员选择rejected字段后,该字段才应显示给管理员。这一切都应该只发生在管理端。#admin.pyfrom django.contrib import adminfrom . import models通过运行上面的代码,我得到 KeyError at /admin/lrequests/leave/15/change/和"Key 'id' not found in 'LeaveForm'. Choices are: accepted, department, designation, employee_ID, from_date, name, reason, reason_reject, rejected, reporting_manager, to_date, type_of_leave, user."
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慕姐8265434
TA贡献1813条经验 获得超2个赞
整个前提是有缺陷的。您不能在模型定义中执行这种逻辑,因为那时没有实例,因此没有要比较的值。即使可以,它仍然没有意义,因为模型定义定义了模型具有的数据库列;您不能在数据库中具有不同实例且具有不同列的实例。模型定义适用于整个模型。您需要reason_reject在类定义中。
您可能想要做的是根据模型中的值更改表单。您可以通过覆盖get_fields方法在管理员中执行此操作。
class LeaveAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
...
def get_fields(self, request, obj=None):
fields = [....list of fields for the form...]
if obj and obj.rejected:
fields.append('reason_reject')
return fields
注意,您可能要考虑您是否真的需要单独的接受/拒绝字段。对于应用程序的状态最好有一个字段:接受或拒绝。您可以将它们表示为单个单选按钮或下拉菜单。
STATUS_CHOICES = (
(1, 'Accepted'),
(0, 'Rejected'),
)
status = models.IntegerField(choices=STATUS_CHOICES, blank=True, null=True)
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