3 回答
TA贡献1853条经验 获得超18个赞
我可以建议一些不涉及创建字符串、复制数组或不安全代码的内容:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
static class ByteArrayRocks {
static readonly int [] Empty = new int [0];
public static int [] Locate (this byte [] self, byte [] candidate)
{
if (IsEmptyLocate (self, candidate))
return Empty;
var list = new List<int> ();
for (int i = 0; i < self.Length; i++) {
if (!IsMatch (self, i, candidate))
continue;
list.Add (i);
}
return list.Count == 0 ? Empty : list.ToArray ();
}
static bool IsMatch (byte [] array, int position, byte [] candidate)
{
if (candidate.Length > (array.Length - position))
return false;
for (int i = 0; i < candidate.Length; i++)
if (array [position + i] != candidate [i])
return false;
return true;
}
static bool IsEmptyLocate (byte [] array, byte [] candidate)
{
return array == null
|| candidate == null
|| array.Length == 0
|| candidate.Length == 0
|| candidate.Length > array.Length;
}
static void Main ()
{
var data = new byte [] { 23, 36, 43, 76, 125, 56, 34, 234, 12, 3, 5, 76, 8, 0, 6, 125, 234, 56, 211, 122, 22, 4, 7, 89, 76, 64, 12, 3, 5, 76, 8, 0, 6, 125 };
var pattern = new byte [] { 12, 3, 5, 76, 8, 0, 6, 125 };
foreach (var position in data.Locate (pattern))
Console.WriteLine (position);
}
}
编辑(通过抽象) -
出于好奇,我创建了一个包含不同答案的小基准。
下面是一百万次迭代的结果:
solution [Locate]: 00:00:00.7714027
solution [FindAll]: 00:00:03.5404399
solution [SearchBytePattern]: 00:00:01.1105190
solution [MatchBytePattern]: 00:00:03.0658212
TA贡献1836条经验 获得超5个赞
public static IEnumerable<int> PatternAt(byte[] source, byte[] pattern){ for (int i = 0; i < source.Length; i++) { if (source.Skip(i).Take(pattern.Length).SequenceEqual(pattern)) { yield return i; } }}
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