如何为GSON编写自定义JSON反序列化器?我有一个Java类,用户:public class User{
int id;
String name;
Timestamp updateDate;}我收到一个包含来自webservice的用户对象的JSON列表:[{"id":1,"name":"Jonas","update_date":"1300962900226"},{"id":5,"name":"Test","date_date":"1304782298024"}]我试图编写一个自定义反序列化器:@Overridepublic User deserialize(JsonElement json, Type type,
JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException {
return new User(
json.getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsInt(),
json.getAsString(),
json.getAsInt(),
(Timestamp)context.deserialize(json.getAsJsonPrimitive(),
Timestamp.class));}但我的反序列化器不起作用。如何为GSON编写自定义JSON反序列化程序?
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@Overridepublic User deserialize(JsonElement json, Type type, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { JsonObject jobject = json.getAsJsonObject(); return new User( jobject.get("id").getAsInt(), jobject.get("name").getAsString(), new Timestamp(jobject.get("update_date").getAsLong()));}
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// output:// [User: id=1, name=Jonas, updateDate=2011-03-24 03:35:00.226]// [User: id=5, name=Test, updateDate=2011-05-07 08:31:38.024] // using java.sql.Timestamppublic class Foo{ static String jsonInput = "[" + "{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"Jonas\",\"update_date\":\"1300962900226\"}," + "{\"id\":5,\"name\":\"Test\",\"update_date\":\"1304782298024\"}" + "]"; public static void main(String[] args) { GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder(); gsonBuilder.setFieldNamingPolicy(FieldNamingPolicy.LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES); gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(Timestamp.class, new TimestampDeserializer()); Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create(); User[] users = gson.fromJson(jsonInput, User[].class); for (User user : users) { System.out.println(user); } }}class User{ int id; String name; Timestamp updateDate; @Override public String toString() { return String.format( "[User: id=%1$d, name=%2$s, updateDate=%3$s]", id, name, updateDate); }}class TimestampDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<Timestamp>{ @Override public Timestamp deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { long time = Long.parseLong(json.getAsString()); return new Timestamp(time); }}
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