使用jQuery的Ajax方法作为BLOB检索图像我最近提出了另一个(相关的)问题,这导致了这个后续问题:为输入表单提交数据而不是文件阅读jQuery.ajax()文档(http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/),似乎接受的数据类型列表不包括图像。我试图使用jQuery.get(如果有必要的话,也可以使用jQuery.ajax)检索图像,将图像存储在Blob中,然后在POST请求中将其上传到另一台服务器。目前看来,由于数据类型的不匹配,我的图像最终被损坏(大小与字节不匹配,等等)。执行此操作的代码如下(它在CoffeeScript中,但应该不难解析):handler = (data,status) ->
fd = new FormData
fd.append("file", new Blob([data], { "type" : "image/png" }))
jQuery.ajax {
url: target_url,
data: fd,
processData: false,
contentType: "multipart/form-data",
type: "POST",
complete: (xhr,status) ->
console.log xhr.status
console.log xhr.statusCode
console.log xhr.responseText }jQuery.get(image_source_url, null, handler)如何将此图像作为BLOB检索?
3 回答
皈依舞
TA贡献1851条经验 获得超3个赞
// runs a get/post on url with post variables, where:// url ... your url// post ... {'key1':'value1', 'key2':'value2', ...} // set to null if you need a GET instead of POST req// done ... function(t) called when request returnsfunction getFile(url, post, done){ var postEnc, method; if (post == null) { postEnc = ''; method = 'GET'; } else { method = 'POST'; postEnc = new FormData(); for(var i in post) postEnc.append(i, post[i]); } var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) { var res = this.response; var reader = new window.FileReader(); reader.readAsDataURL(res); reader.onloadend = function() { done(reader.result.split('base64,')[1]); } } } xhr.open(method, url); xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'); xhr.send('fname=Henry&lname=Ford'); xhr.responseType = 'blob'; xhr.send(postEnc);}
互换的青春
TA贡献1797条经验 获得超6个赞
$.ajax({ ... xhr: function() { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { if (xhr.readyState == 2) { if(xhr.status == 200) { xhr.responseType = "blob"; } else { xhr.responseType = "text"; } } }; return xhr; }, ... error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) { console.error(xhr.responseText); //Here you are able now to access to the property responseText as you have the type set to text instead of blob. }, success: function(data) { console.log(data); //Here is blob type }});
注:
只有当对象的“ResponseType”是“或”text“(曾经是”BLOB“)时,才能访问该值。
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