3 回答
TA贡献1802条经验 获得超5个赞
问题中的代码与链接中的代码略有不同。在链接中,有一个检查(immediate && !timeout)在创建新的超时之前。有了它后,立即模式永远不会开火。我已经更新了我的答案,从链接注释工作版本。
function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
// 'private' variable for instance
// The returned function will be able to reference this due to closure.
// Each call to the returned function will share this common timer.
var timeout;
// Calling debounce returns a new anonymous function
return function() {
// reference the context and args for the setTimeout function
var context = this,
args = arguments;
// Should the function be called now? If immediate is true
// and not already in a timeout then the answer is: Yes
var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
// This is the basic debounce behaviour where you can call this
// function several times, but it will only execute once
// [before or after imposing a delay].
// Each time the returned function is called, the timer starts over.
clearTimeout(timeout);
// Set the new timeout
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
// Inside the timeout function, clear the timeout variable
// which will let the next execution run when in 'immediate' mode
timeout = null;
// Check if the function already ran with the immediate flag
if (!immediate) {
// Call the original function with apply
// apply lets you define the 'this' object as well as the arguments
// (both captured before setTimeout)
func.apply(context, args);
}
}, wait);
// Immediate mode and no wait timer? Execute the function..
if (callNow) func.apply(context, args);
}
}
/////////////////////////////////
// DEMO:
function onMouseMove(e){
console.clear();
console.log(e.x, e.y);
}
// Define the debounced function
var debouncedMouseMove = debounce(onMouseMove, 50);
// Call the debounced function on every mouse move
window.addEventListener('mousemove', debouncedMouseMove);
TA贡献1815条经验 获得超13个赞
debounce
timeout
timeout
debounce
debounce
从没有超时开始。 如果调用所产生的函数,则清除并重置超时。 如果超时被击中,调用原始函数。
var timeout;
undefined
clearTimeout
undefined
this
arguments
setTimeout
. timeout
timeout
timeout
immediate
false
true
if (immediate && !timeout)
timeout
setTimeout
!timeout
false
immediate && !timeout
以前setTimeout
clearTimeout
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