如何比较Bash中的字符串如何将变量与字符串进行比较(如果它们匹配,则执行一些操作)?
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a="abc"b="def"# Equality Comparisonif [ "$a" == "$b" ]; then echo "Strings match"else echo "Strings don't match"fi# Lexicographic (greater than, less than) comparison.if [ "$a" \< "$b" ]; then echo "$a is lexicographically smaller then $b"elif [ "$a" \> "$b" ]; then echo "$b is lexicographically smaller than $a"else echo "Strings are equal"fi
注:
之间的空间 if
和 [
和 ]
很重要 >
和 <
是重定向操作符吗? \>
和 \<
分别用于字符串。
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