重载朋友操作符<for Template类现在,我在stackoverflow网站上读到了几个关于我的问题,但这些问题似乎都解决不了我的问题。或者我做错了.超载<<如果我把它变成内联函数就行了。但我怎样才能让它在我的案子里起作用呢?warning: friend declaration std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream&, const D<classT>&)' declares a non-template functionwarning: (if this is not what you intended, make sure the function template has already been declared and add <> after the function name here) -Wno-non-template-friend disables this warning/tmp/cc6VTWdv.o:uppgift4.cc:(.text+0x180): undefined reference to operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, D<int> const&)'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status守则:template <class T>T my_max(T a, T b){
if(a > b)
return a;
else
return b;}template <class classT>class D{public:
D(classT in)
: d(in) {};
bool operator>(const D& rhs) const;
classT operator=(const D<classT>& rhs);
friend ostream& operator<< (ostream & os, const D<classT>& rhs);private:
classT d;};int main(){
int i1 = 1;
int i2 = 2;
D<int> d1(i1);
D<int> d2(i2);
cout << my_max(d1,d2) << endl;
return 0;}template <class classT>ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const D<classT>& rhs){
os << rhs.d;
return os;}
3 回答
蝴蝶不菲
TA贡献1810条经验 获得超4个赞
template <typename SclassT>friend ostream& operator<< (ostream & os, const D<SclassT>& rhs);
SclassTclassT
template <typename SclassT>ostream& operator<< (ostream & os, const D<SclassT>& rhs){
// body..}
胡说叔叔
TA贡献1804条经验 获得超8个赞
#include <iostream>using namespace std;template <class T>T my_max(T a, T b){
if(a > b)
return a;
else
return b;}template <class classT>class D{public:
D(classT in)
: d(in) {};
bool operator>(const D& rhs) const {
return (d > rhs.d);
}
classT operator=(const D<classT>& rhs);
friend ostream& operator<< (ostream & os, const D& rhs) {
os << rhs.d;
return os;
}private:
classT d;};int main(){
int i1 = 1;
int i2 = 2;
D<int> d1(i1);
D<int> d2(i2);
cout << my_max(d1,d2) << endl;
return 0;}- 3 回答
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