各位高手大家好:在尝试使用Python语句将 工作用excel 导入本机的Mysql 时,需要将"EOL By"字段被Python识别成数字。为了将其转化成可接受的日期型的形式,我使用了xlrd.xldate_as_datetime()的方法,随即报错: '<' not supported between instances of 'str' and 'int' 。 我想不明白的是:分明之前使用了同样方法的initiation date可以正常转化成日期型显示,而EOL By"字段就显示报错了以下是我的代码:各位高手如果看出了问题烦请点播一下,不盛感激import xlrdimport pymysqlimport xlrd# 打开excel----------------------------------------------------------def open_excel():try: book = xlrd.open_workbook('C:/Users/lenovo/Desktop/工作纪录就靠它了.xlsx') #文件名,把文件与py文件放在同一目录下 except: print("open excel file failed!") try: sheet = book.sheet_by_name('ANZ纪录') #execl里面的worksheet1 return sheet except: print("locate worksheet in excel failed!")# 验证:open_excel 是跑的通的#-----------------------------------------------------------------#连接数据库-------------------------------------------------------try: db = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',user="root", passwd='QAZwsx12345678', db='test', charset='utf8')except: print("could not connect to mysql server")# 验证:本机数据库连接 是跑的通的#----------------------------------------------------------------def search_count(): cursor = db.cursor() select = "select count(PN) from pn_infor" #获取表中xxxxx记录数 cursor.execute(select) #执行sql语句 line_count = cursor.fetchone() print(line_count[0])#验证:search_count 是可以跑通的#-----------------------------------------------------------------def insert_deta(): sheet = open_excel() cursor = db.cursor() for i in range(5, sheet.nrows): #第一行是标题名,对应表中的字段名所以应该从第二行开始,计算机以0开始计数,所以值是1 inidate = sheet.cell(i,0).value #取第i行第0列 initiation_date = xlrd.xldate_as_datetime(inidate,0) # 把数字型的日期解码成真正的日期 requestor = sheet.cell(i,1).value#取第i行第1列,下面依次类推 EB = sheet.cell(i,2).value EOL_By = initiation_date = xlrd.xldate_as_datetime(EB,0) # 把数字型的日期解码成真正的日期 customer_name = sheet.cell(i,3).value Type_of_Service = sheet.cell(i,4).value PN = sheet.cell(i,5).value description30 = sheet.cell(i,6).value description80 = sheet.cell(i,7).value Enable = sheet.cell(i,8).value CostUSD = sheet.cell(i,9).value CostAUD = sheet.cell(i,10).value ListpriceAUD = sheet.cell(i,11).value DistipriceAUD = sheet.cell(i,12).value print(initiation_date) print(requestor) print(EOL_By) print(customer_name) print(Type_of_Service) print(PN) print(description30) print(description80) print(Enable) print(CostUSD) print(CostAUD) print(ListpriceAUD) print(DistipriceAUD) print("---------------") value = (initiation_date,requestor,EOL_By,customer_name,Type_of_Service,PN,description30,description80,Enable,CostUSD,CostAUD,ListpriceAUD,DistipriceAUD) print(value) sql = "INSERT INTO pn_infor(initiation_date,requestor,EOL_By,customer_name,Type_of_Service,PN,description30,description80,Enable,CostUSD,CostAUD,ListpriceAUD,DistipriceAUD)VALUES(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)" cursor.execute(sql,value) #执行sql语句 db.commit() cursor.close() #关闭连接insert_deta()db.close()#关闭数据print ("ok ")以下是要导入的excel 的部分信息(网站不能添加附件,很遗憾)这个是遭遇的报错截图
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