安装sqlserver出现wmi无法启动

Question

WmiServiceStateCheck 检查 WMI 服务是否已在计算机上启动并正在运行。 失败 无法启动 Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)服务。若要继续安装，必须找到问题并修复 Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)服务。  错误如上  可以正常停止和启动、包括重新启动 都是正常的  重置       google了下 第一种办法： 执行下边的脚本无用: @echo on cd /d c:\temp if not exist %windir%\system32\wbem goto TryInstall cd /d %windir%\system32\wbem net stop winmgmt winmgmt /kill if exist Rep_bak rd Rep_bak /s /q rename Repository Rep_bak for %%i in (*.dll) do RegSvr32 -s %%i for %%i in (*.exe) do call :FixSrv %%i for %%i in (*.mof,*.mfl) do Mofcomp %%i net start winmgmt goto End :FixSrv if /I (%1) == (wbemcntl.exe) goto SkipSrv if /I (%1) == (wbemtest.exe) goto SkipSrv if /I (%1) == (mofcomp.exe) goto SkipSrv %1 /RegServer :SkipSrv goto End :TryInstall if not exist wmicore.exe goto End wmicore /s net start winmgmt :End 没有报错   第二种办法：用这里的办法也没用 http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/itprovistasetup/thread/11d6d64e-543b-40cd-a0f6-ba97c3806fbb/ 1) Start the computer and press F8 on boot up and select Safe Mode.2) In the start menu type "cmd" (without quotes) and on the top search result, right click the program icon and choose Run as administrator3) Type "net stop winmgmt" (without quotes) and press Enter to make certain the WindowsManagementInstrumentation (WMI) service is not running.4) Open a Windows Explorer and locate the path to C:\ windows\system32\WBEM\ folder and rename the Repository folder to something else like RepositoryOLD (right click and choose 'Rename Folder').5) Reboot and restart as normal.6) In the start menu type "cmd" (without quotes) and on the top search result, right click the icon and choose Run as administrator7) Type "net stop winmgmt" (without quotes) and press enter to stop the WMI service.8) Type "winmgmt /resetRepository" (without quotes) and restart the computer. 每一步都提示成功的 最后一步是 重置成功  然后重启计算机  运行sql安装程序还是这个错误   第三种办法：参考：https://connect.microsoft.com/SQLServer/feedback/details/682543/wmi-service-cannot-be-started-when-installing-sql-server-denali-ctp3     SELECT NAME FROM WIN32_SERVICE WHERE NAME = 'winmgmt' Win32_Service.Name='winmgmt'   跟这位的错误时一样的 包括 运行powershell    PS C:\Windows\System32\wbem> get-wmiobject -Query "SELECT NAME FROM WIN32_SERVICE WHERE NAME = 'winmgmt'"Get-WmiObject : 未将对象引用设置到对象的实例。所在位置 行:1 字符: 14+ get-wmiobject <<<< -Query "SELECT NAME FROM WIN32_SERVICE WHERE NAME = 'winmgmt'" + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Get-WmiObject], NullReferenceException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.NullReferenceException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetWmiObjectCommand 我运代码 2.0  3.5  4.0 都是正确的下边的代码： using System;using System.Management;public class Sample { public static void Main() { ManagementClass c = new ManagementClass("Win32_Process"); foreach (ManagementObject o in c.GetInstances()) Console.WriteLine( "Next instance of Win32_Process : {0}", o["Name"]); Console.ReadKey(); }} 输出没有异常 -------------看那位后边似乎是重装系统搞定的     高手给看看看

Answer 1

早几年我在xp下遇到过这个问题，一直没解决。建议你不要纠缠在这种问题上了。

Answer 2

看一下%userprofile%\APPDATA\LOCAL\TEMP中，有没有WMIDIAG开头的.log文件