为什么加密的字符串过长时,解密后长度丢失?
public class DH { public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{ //初始化发送方密钥---------------------------------------------------------------- KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator=KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DH"); keyPairGenerator.initialize(1024); KeyPair senderKeyPair=keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); byte[] senderPbkEnc=senderKeyPair.getPublic().getEncoded();//得到发送方公钥的 byte数组形式;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-传递给接受方 //使用发送方密钥中的参数 初始化接收方的密钥载体------------------------------------------------ KeyFactory keyFactory=KeyFactory.getInstance("DH"); X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec=new X509EncodedKeySpec(senderPbkEnc); //根据发送方给定的编码密钥创建一个符合编码标准的 X509EncodedKeySpec PublicKey publicKey=keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); //密钥工厂根据 标准密钥规范的编码 生成公钥 DHParameterSpec dhParameterSpec=DHPublicKey.class.cast(publicKey).getParams(); //从公钥中获取参数 KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator2=KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DH"); keyPairGenerator2.initialize(1024); keyPairGenerator2.initialize(dhParameterSpec); //利用发送方传递的公钥中获取的参数 初始化密钥生成器 KeyPair receiverkeyPair=keyPairGenerator2.generateKeyPair(); //生成秘钥 PrivateKey receiverPrivateKey=receiverkeyPair.getPrivate(); //获得私钥 //获得公钥bytes 此公钥用于传递给发送方 byte[] receiverPbkBytes=receiverkeyPair.getPublic().getEncoded();//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>传递给发送方 //构建接收方密钥 KeyAgreement keyAgreement=KeyAgreement.getInstance("DH"); keyAgreement.init(receiverPrivateKey); keyAgreement.doPhase(publicKey, true); SecretKey receiverSecretKey=keyAgreement.generateSecret("DES"); //接收方密钥构建完成 //构建发送方密钥--------------------------------------------------------------- KeyFactory keyFactory2=keyFactory.getInstance("DH"); X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec2=new X509EncodedKeySpec(receiverPbkBytes); PublicKey senderPublicKey=keyFactory2.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec2); KeyAgreement keyAgreement2=KeyAgreement.getInstance("DH"); keyAgreement2.init(senderKeyPair.getPrivate()); keyAgreement2.doPhase(senderPublicKey, true); SecretKey senderSecretKey =keyAgreement2.generateSecret("DES"); //发送方密钥构建完成 //进行加解密 String str="imooc security"; Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance("DES"); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, senderSecretKey); cipher.update(str.getBytes()); byte[] bs=cipher.doFinal(); System.out.println("DH加密后:"+Hex.encodeHexString(bs)); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, receiverSecretKey); System.out.println("解密后:"+new String(cipher.doFinal(bs))); } }
最后控制台输出 的事 curity 前面部分消失了