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<script type="text/javascript">
   //1.数据定义(实际环境中应由后台给出)
   var data = [
       {img:1,h1:'Creative',h2:'DUET'},
       {img:2,h1:'Friendly',h2:'DEVIL'},
       {img:3,h1:'Tranquilent',h2:'COMPATRIOT'},
       {img:4,h1:'Insecure',h2:'HUSSLER'},
       {img:5,h1:'Loving',h2:'REBEL'},
       {img:6,h1:'Passionate',h2:'REBEL'},
       {img:7,h1:'Crazy',h2:'FRIEND'}
   ];

   //2.通用函数
   var g = function(id) {
       if (id.substr(0, 1) == '.') {
           return document.getElementsByClassName(id.substr(1));
       }
       return document.getElementById(id);
   };
   //3.添加幻灯片
   function addSliders() {
       //3.1获取模版
       var tpl_main = g('template_main').innerHTML
               .replace(/^\s*/, '')
               .replace(/\s*$/, '');
       var tpl_ctrl = g('template_ctrl').innerHTML
               .replace(/^\s*/, '')
               .replace(/\s*$/, '');
       //3.2定义最终输出html的变量
       var out_main = [];
       var out_ctrl = [];
       //3.3遍历所有数据,构建最终输出的html
       for( var i=0; i<data.length;i++ ) {
           var _html_main = tpl_main
                   .replace(/{{index}}/g,data[i].img)
                   .replace(/{{h2}}/g,data[i].h1)
                   .replace(/{{h3}}/g,data[i].h2);

           var _html_ctrl = tpl_ctrl
                   .replace(/{{index}}/g,data[i].img);

           out_main.push(_html_main);
           out_ctrl.push(_html_ctrl);
       }
       //3.4把html回写到对应的dom里
       g('template_main').innerHTML = out_main.join(' ');
       g('template_ctrl').innerHTML = out_ctrl.join(' ');
   }
   //5.幻灯片切换
   function switchSlider(n){
       //5.1获得要展现的幻灯片和控制按钮dom
       var main = g('main_'+n);
       var ctrl = g('ctrl_'+n);
       //5.2获得所有幻灯片以及控制按钮
       var clear_main = g('.main-i');
       var clear_ctrl = g('.ctrl-i');
       //5.3清楚他们的active样式
       for(var i=0; i<clear_ctrl.length;i++) {
           clear_main[i].className = clear_main[i].className
                   .replace('main-i_active', ' ');
           clear_ctrl[i].className = clear_ctrl[i].className
                   .replace('ctrl-i_active', ' ');
       }
       //5.4为当前控制按钮和幻灯片附加样式
       main.className += 'main-i_active';
       ctrl.className += 'ctrl-i_active';
   }
   //4.何时处理幻灯片输出
   window.onload = function () {
       addSliders();
       switchSlider(1);
   }
</script>

0 回复 有任何疑惑可以回复我~

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<title>幻灯片预览</title>

<!-- <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index.css"> -->

<style>

*{padding: 0;margin: 0;}

body{

padding: 50px 0;

background-color: #fff;

font-size: 14px;

font-family: 'Avenir Next'

color:#555;

-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;

}

.slider,.slider .main,.slider .main-i{

width: 100%;

height: 600px;

position: relative;

}

/*幻灯片的样式*/

.slider .main{

overflow: hidden;

}

.slider .main-i{

opacity: 0;

position: absolute;

right: 50%;

top: 0;

transition:all .5s;

z-index: 1;

}

.slider .main-i img{

width: 100%;

/*height: 100%;*/

position: absolute;

left: 0;

top: 50%;

z-index: 1;

}

.slider .main-i .caption{

position: absolute;

right: 50%;

top: 30%;

z-index: 9;

}

.slider .main-i .caption h2{

font-size: 40px;

line-height: 50px;

color: #b5b5b5;

text-align: center;

margin-right: 45px;

transition:all .8s .5s;

}

.slider .main-i .caption h3{

font-size: 60px;

line-height: 70px;

color: #000;

text-align: center;

font-family: 'Open Sans Condensed';

margin-right: -45px;

transition:all .8s .5s;

}

/*控制按钮区域*/

.slider .ctrl{

width: 100%;

height: 13px;

line-height: 13px;

text-align: center;

position: absolute;

left: 0;

bottom: -13px;

}

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i{

display: inline-block;

width: 150px;

height: 13px;

text-align: center;

background-color: #666;

box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.3);

position: relative;

margin-left: 1px; 

z-index: 3;

}

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i img{

width: 100%;

position: absolute;

left: 0;

bottom: 50px;

z-index: 1;

opacity: 0;

transition:all .2s;

}

/*hover控制按钮样式*/

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i:hover{

background-color: #f0f0f0;

}

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i:hover img{

opacity: 1;

bottom: 13px;

-webkit-box-reflect:below 0px -webkit-gradient(

linear,

left top,

left bottom,

from(transparent),

color-stop(50%,transparent),

to(rgba(255,255,255,.3))

);

opacity: 1;

}

/*当前展现状态的样式*/

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i-active:hover,

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i-active{

background-color: #000;

}

.slider .ctrl .ctrl-i-active:hover img{

opacity: 0;

}

/* 幻灯片切换的样式 */

.slider .main .main-i{

opacity: 0;

position: absolute;

right: 50%;

top: 0;

}

.slider .main .main-i h2,.slider .main .main-i h3{

opacity: 0;

transition:all 1s .8s;

}

.slider .main .main-i .caption{

margin-right: 10%;

}

#mian_bg,

.slider .main .main-i-active{

opacity: 1;

right: 0;

z-index: 2;

}

#mian_bg{

z-index: 1;

right: 0;

}

.slider .main .main-i-active h2,.slider .main .main-i-active h3{

margin-right: 0;

opacity: 1;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<div>

<!--0 修改view 转换为模板 关键字替换-->

<div id="template_main">

<div id="main_{{index}}">

<div>

<h2>{{h2}}</h2>

<h3>{{h3}}</h3>

</div>

<img src="imgs/{{index}}.jpg" alt="">

</div>

</div>

<div id="template_ctrl">

<a href="javascript:switchSlider({{index}});" 

class="ctrl-i" id="ctrl_{{index}}">

<img src="imgs/{{index}}.jpg" alt="">

</a>

</div>

</div>


<script>

//1 数据定义  (实际开发过程中由后台做) 

var data = [

{img:1,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:2,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:3,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:4,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:5,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:6,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'},

{img:7,h2:'Creative',h3:'DUET'}

];


//2 定义通用函数

var g = function(id){

// id的第一个字符为.(实际传入的是类名)

if(id.substr(0,1) == '.'){

return document.getElementsByClassName(id.substr(1));

}

return document.getElementById(id);

}


// 3添加幻灯片的操作(所有的幻灯片及其按钮)

function addSliders(){

// 3.1 获取模板(模板template_main内所有的内容,包括空行和html)

var tpl_main = g('template_main').innerHTML

.replace(/^\s*/,'')//将开头的空格替换为空

.replace(/\s*$/,'');//将结尾的空格替换为空


var tpl_ctrl = g('template_ctrl').innerHTML

.replace(/^\s*/,'')

.replace(/\s*$/,'');


// 3.2 定义最终输入的 HTML 变量

var out_main = [];

var out_ctrl = [];


// 3.3 遍历所有数据,构建最终输入的 HTML

for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {

// 幻灯片模板字符串替换

//{{index}}为data[i].img {{h2}}为data[i].h2 {{h3}}为data[i].h3

var _html_main = tpl_main.replace(/{{index}}/g,data[i].img)

.replace(/{{h2}}/g,data[i].h2)

.replace(/{{h3}}/g,data[i].h3),

   _html_ctrl = tpl_ctrl.replace(/{{index}}/g,data[i].img);


//将_html_ctrl _html_main添加到模板

out_main.push(_html_main);

out_ctrl.push(_html_ctrl);

};


// 3.4把html回写到对应的DOM里面 

g('template_main').innerHTML = out_main.join('');//join('')是为了输出格式好看

g('template_ctrl').innerHTML = out_ctrl.join('');


};

// 5 幻灯片切换

function switchSlider(n){

// 5.1 获得要展现的幻灯片&控制按钮 DOM  通过id

var main = g('main_'+n);

var ctrl = g('ctrl_'+n);


// 5.2删除其他幻灯片和按钮的切换样式

// 获得全部 幻灯片和按钮(通过类名)

var clear_main = g('.main-i');

var clear_ctrl = g('.ctrl-i');

for (var i = 0; i < clear_main.length; i++) {

clear_main[i].className = clear_main[i].className.replace(' main-i-active','');

};

for (var i = 0; i < clear_ctrl.length; i++) {

clear_ctrl[i].className = clear_ctrl[i].className.replace(' ctrl-i-active','');

};


// 5.3 为当前幻灯片和按钮添加样式

// console.log(main);

main.className += ' main-i-active';

ctrl.className += ' ctrl-i-active';


}


// 6 动态调整图片的margin-top 以使其垂直居中

function movePictures(){

var pictures = g('.picture');

for (var i = 0; i < pictures.length; i++) {

pictures[i].style.marginTop = -(pictures[i].clientHeight/2) +'px';

};

}




// 4 定义页面元素加载完成后处理幻灯片输出

window.onload = function(){

addSliders();

switchSlider(1);

setTimeout(function(){

movePictures();

}, 100);

}


</script>

</body>

</html>



最后一块的背景图片的优化没写,凑合看吧

0 回复 有任何疑惑可以回复我~
#1

慕婉清5048815

大神您好~我写出来的代码主图显示不出来,能否请教一下是哪里出了问题?谢谢
2016-06-14 回复 有任何疑惑可以回复我~

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JS+CSS3实现带预览图幻灯片效果
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同样的幻灯片,不一样的切换,学会实现思路,操作很简单

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