nameerror:name 'html_doc' is not defined
nameerror:name 'html_doc' is not defined是怎么回事啊?
nameerror:name 'html_doc' is not defined是怎么回事啊?
2016-02-29
需要先定义
#encoding:utf-8 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import re html_doc = """ <html><head><title>The Dormouse's story</title></head> <body> <p class="title"><b>The Dormouse's story</b></p> <p class="story">Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were <a href="http://example.com/elsie" class="sister" id="link1">Elsie</a>, <a href="http://example.com/lacie" class="sister" id="link2">Lacie</a> and <a href="http://example.com/tillie" class="sister" id="link3">Tillie</a>; and they lived at the bottom of a well.</p> <p class="story">...</p> """ soup = BeautifulSoup( html_doc, 'html.parser', from_encoding = 'utf-8') links = soup.find_all('a') # 获取所有超链接的元素 for link in links: print link.name,link['href'],link.get_text() # 获取某个超链接的元素 link_node = soup.find('a', href = 'http://example.com/tillie') print '某个元素:',link.name,link['href'],link.get_text() # 正则表达式模糊匹配获取元素 link_node = soup.find('a', re.compile(r'sie')) print '正则匹配:',link.name,link['href'],link.get_text() # 获取指定的属性的节点 link_node = soup.find('p', class_ = 'title') print '属性匹配:',link.name,link.get_text()
举报