sql 练习(五)
环境是mysql
练习数据见SQL:练习的前期准备
sql 练习(一)
sql 练习(二)
sql 练习(三)
sql 练习(四)
*41、查询“1”课程比“2”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号;
SELECT a.sno FROM (SELECT * FROM score WHERE cno='1') a JOIN (SELECT * FROM score WHERE cno='2') b ON a.sno=b.sno WHERE a.degree>b.degree SELECT a.Sno FROM (SELECT sno,degree FROM score WHERE Cno='1') a ,(SELECT sno,degree FROM score WHERE Cno='2') b WHERE a.sno=b.sno AND a.degree>b.degree
42、查询平均成绩大于60分的同学的学号和平均成绩;
SELECT sno,AVG(degree) FROM score GROUP BY sno HAVING AVG(degree)>60
43、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩;
SELECT a.sname,a.sno,b.coursenum,b.totaldegree FROM student a LEFT JOIN (SELECT COUNT(*)AS coursenum,SUM(degree) AS totaldegree,sno FROM score GROUP BY sno) b ON a.sno=b.sno SELECT a.sno,a.Sname,COUNT(b.cno),SUM(degree) FROM Student a LEFT JOIN score b ON a.sno=b.sno GROUP BY a.sno,Sname
44、查询姓“李”的老师的个数;
SELECT COUNT(*),tname FROM teacher WHERE tname LIKE "李%"
45、查询没学过“叶平”老师课的同学的学号、姓名;
SELECT sno,sname FROM student WHERE sno NOT IN ( SELECT sno FROM score WHERE cno IN( SELECT cno FROM course WHERE cno IN (SELECT tno FROM teacher WHERE tname='叶平')))
46、查询学过“001”并且也学过编号“002”课程的同学的学号、姓名;
SELECT a.sno,a.sname FROM student a JOIN (SELECT score.sno FROM score JOIN (SELECT sno FROM score WHERE cno=2)c ON score.sno=c.sno WHERE score.cno=1 )b ON a.sno=b.sno SELECT a.sno,a.Sname FROM Student a ,score b WHERE a.sno=b.sno AND b.cno='1' AND EXISTS( SELECT sno FROM score c WHERE c.sno=b.sno AND c.Cno='2')
47、查询学过“叶平”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名;
-- my way SELECT sno,sname FROM student WHERE sno IN(SELECT sno FROM score WHERE cno IN(SELECT cno FROM course WHERE tno IN (SELECT tno FROM teacher WHERE tname='叶平'))) SELECT sno,Sname FROM Student WHERE sno IN (SELECT sno FROM score ,Course ,Teacher WHERE score.cno=Course.cno AND Teacher.tno=Course.tno AND Teacher.Tname='叶平' GROUP BY sno HAVING COUNT(score.cno)=(SELECT COUNT(cno) FROM Course,Teacher WHERE Teacher.tno=Course.tno AND Tname='叶平'));
48、查询课程编号“002”的成绩比课程编号“001”课程低的所有同学的学号、姓名;
SELECT sno,sname FROM student WHERE sno IN (SELECT a.sno FROM (SELECT degree,sno FROM score WHERE cno='2')a JOIN (SELECT degree,sno FROM score WHERE cno='1')b ON a.sno=b.sno WHERE a.degree<b.degree)
49、查询[所有]课程成绩小于60分的同学的学号、姓名;
SELECT sno,Sname FROM Student WHERE sno NOT IN (SELECT b.sno FROM score b WHERE b.degree>60);
50、查询[没有]学全所有课的同学的学号、姓名;
-- 方法一 SELECT a.sno,a.sname FROM student a JOIN (SELECT sno FROM score GROUP BY sno HAVING COUNT(*)<(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM course))b ON a.sno=b.sno -- 方法二 SELECT a.sno,a.Sname FROM Student a,score b WHERE a.sno=b.sno GROUP BY a.sno,a.Sname HAVING COUNT(b.sno) <(SELECT COUNT(cno) FROM Course)
作者:叨叨侠爱叨叨
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/a99ed9a0adfb
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