sql 练习(四)
环境是mysql
练习数据见SQL:练习的前期准备
sql 练习(一)
sql 练习(二)
sql 练习(三)
31、查询所有“女”教师和“女”同学的name、sex和birthday.
SELECT sname,ssex,sbirthday FROM student WHERE ssex = '女' UNION SELECT tname,tsex,tbirthday FROM teacher WHERE tsex = '女'
32、查询成绩比该课程平均成绩低的同学的成绩表。
SELECT a.sno,a.cno,a.degree FROM score a LEFT JOIN ( SELECT AVG(degree) degree,cno FROM score GROUP BY cno)b ON a.cno=b.cno WHERE a.degree< b.degree SELECT Sno,Cno,degree FROM Score a WHERE degree<(SELECT AVG(degree) FROM score b WHERE a.Cno=b.Cno)
33、查询所有任课教师的Tname和Depart.
SELECT tname,depart FROM teacher WHERE tno IN(SELECT tno FROM course ) SELECT tname,depart FROM teacher a WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM course b WHERE a.tno=b.tno)
34、查询所有未讲课的教师的Tname和Depart.
SELECT tname,depart FROM Teacher WHERE tno NOT IN(SELECT tno FROM course)
35、查询至少有2名男生的班号。
SELECT class FROM Student WHERE Ssex='男' GROUP BY class HAVING COUNT(SSex)>=2
36、查询不姓王的同学信息
SELECT * FROM student WHERE sname NOT LIKE '王%'
37、查询Student表中每个学生的姓名和年龄。
SELECT Sname,(YEAR(NOW())-YEAR(Sbirthday)) age FROM student
38、查询Student表中最大和最小的Sbirthday日期值。
SELECT MAX(sbirthday),MIN(sbirthday) FROM student
39、以班号和年龄从大到小的顺序查询Student表中的全部记录。
SELECT * FROM student ORDER BY sbirthday ASC,class DESC
40、查询“男”教师及其所上的课程。
SELECT a.tname,b.cname FROM teacher a JOIN course b ON a.tno = b.tno WHERE a.tsex ='男'
41、查询最高分同学的Sno、Cno和Degree列。
SELECT * FROM score WHERE degree=(SELECT MAX(degree)FROM score)
42、查询所有选修“计算机导论”课程的“男”同学的成绩表。
SELECT sno,degree FROM score WHERE sno IN (SELECT sno FROM student WHERE ssex='男') AND cno IN (SELECT cno FROM course WHERE cname='计算机导论')
43、查询和“李军”同性别的所有同学的Sname.
SELECT sname FROM student WHERE ssex=(SELECT ssex FROM student WHERE sname='李军')
44、查询日期
SELECT * FROM teacher WHERE tbirthday=STR_TO_DATE('1972-05-05 00:00:00','%Y-%m-%d')
作者:叨叨侠爱叨叨
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/66d6e185f15a
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