两步认证在很多验证中都要使用。如果在手机客户端上,如果使用电脑,每次都要拿出手机,手动输入。还要担心会过时。效率不是很高。
我现在的处理方式以下方式:
MAC上alfred workflow支持
Chrom扩展支持
手机客户端
CLI记录工具
今天主要介绍CLI工具,我现在在golang,找一些练手的项目.
先上代码
package mainimport ( "fmt" "os" "log" "sort" "github.com/urfave/cli" "gopkg.in/ini.v1" "crypto/hmac" "crypto/sha1" "strings" "encoding/base32" "time" "github.com/atotto/clipboard" "strconv")func toBytes(value int64) []byte { var result []byte mask := int64(0xFF) shifts := [8]uint16{56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0} for _, shift := range shifts { result = append(result, byte((value>>shift)&mask)) } return result }func toUint32(bytes []byte) uint32 { return (uint32(bytes[0]) << 24) + (uint32(bytes[1]) << 16) + (uint32(bytes[2]) << 8) + uint32(bytes[3]) }func oneTimePassword(key []byte, value []byte) uint32 { // sign the value using HMAC-SHA1 hmacSha1 := hmac.New(sha1.New, key) hmacSha1.Write(value) hash := hmacSha1.Sum(nil) offset := hash[len(hash)-1] & 0x0F // get a 32-bit (4-byte) chunk from the hash starting at offset hashParts := hash[offset : offset+4] // ignore the most significant bit as per RFC 4226 hashParts[0] = hashParts[0] & 0x7F number := toUint32(hashParts) // size to 6 digits // one million is the first number with 7 digits so the remainder // of the division will always return < 7 digits pwd := number % 1000000 return pwd }func Cli() { app := cli.NewApp() app.Name = "Google Authentiator CLI" app.Usage = "Create, List, Delete, Copy your GA" app.Version = "0.0.1" app.Commands = []cli.Command { { Name: "list", Aliases: []string{"l"}, Usage: "list | l", Description: "list all item", Category: "Show", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { list() return nil }, }, { Name: "show", Aliases: []string{"s"}, Usage: "show | s github.com", Description: "show all item", Category: "Show", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { item := c.Args().First() show(item) return nil }, }, { Name: "copy", Aliases: []string{"c"}, Usage: "copy | c github.com", UsageText: "copy ga to Clipboard", Category: "Show", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { item := c.Args().First() copy(item) return nil }, }, { Name: "create", Aliases: []string{"r"}, Usage: "create| r github.com xxxxxxxxxx", UsageText: "create a new ga Secrete item", Category: "Store", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { item := c.Args().First() secret := c.Args()[1] create(item, secret) return nil }, }, { Name: "modify", Aliases: []string{"m"}, Usage: "modify | m github.com xxxxxxxxx", UsageText: "Modify One item Secrete", Category: "Store", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { item := c.Args().First() secret := c.Args()[1] modify(item, secret) return nil }, }, { Name: "delete", Aliases: []string{"d"}, Usage: "delete | d github.com", UsageText: "Delete One item Secrete", Category: "Store", Action: func(c *cli.Context) error { delete(c.Args().First()) return nil }, }, } app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) error { fmt.Println("you can use list") return nil } sort.Sort(cli.FlagsByName(app.Flags)) cli.HelpFlag = cli.BoolFlag { Name: "help, h", Usage: "Help!Help!", } cli.VersionFlag = cli.BoolFlag { Name: "print-version, v", Usage: "print version", } err := app.Run(os.Args) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } }func create(item, secret string) error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er != nil { file, _ = os.Create("/tmp/myga.ini") } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } if _, err := cfg.GetSection(item); err == nil { fmt.Println(item + " is Exist!!!!") os.Exit(1) } cfg.NewSection(item) cfg.Section(item).Key("secret").SetValue(secret) cfg.SaveTo("/tmp/myga.ini") return nil}func show(item string) error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er!=nil && os.IsNotExist(er){ fmt.Println("no data!!!") os.Exit(1) } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } section, err := cfg.GetSection(item) if err != nil { panic(err) } key, err := section.GetKey("secret") if err != nil { panic(err) } inputNoSpaces := strings.Replace(key.String(), " ", "", -1) inputNoSpacesUpper := strings.ToUpper(inputNoSpaces) keyS, erro := base32.StdEncoding.DecodeString(inputNoSpacesUpper) if erro != nil { fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err.Error()) os.Exit(1) } // generate a one-time password using the time at 30-second intervals epochSeconds := time.Now().Unix() pwd := oneTimePassword(keyS, toBytes(epochSeconds/30)) secondsRemaining := 30 - (epochSeconds % 30) fmt.Printf("%06d (%d second(s) remaining)\n", pwd, secondsRemaining) return nil}func copy(item string) error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er!=nil && os.IsNotExist(er){ fmt.Println("no data!!!") os.Exit(1) } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } section, err := cfg.GetSection(item) if err != nil { panic(err) } key, err := section.GetKey("secret") if err != nil { panic(err) } inputNoSpaces := strings.Replace(key.String(), " ", "", -1) inputNoSpacesUpper := strings.ToUpper(inputNoSpaces) keyS, erro := base32.StdEncoding.DecodeString(inputNoSpacesUpper) if erro != nil { fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err.Error()) os.Exit(1) } // generate a one-time password using the time at 30-second intervals epochSeconds := time.Now().Unix() pwd := oneTimePassword(keyS, toBytes(epochSeconds/30)) secondsRemaining := 30 - (epochSeconds % 30) clipStr := strconv.Itoa(int(pwd)) clipboard.WriteAll(clipStr) fmt.Printf("%06d (%d second(s) remaining)\n", pwd, secondsRemaining) return nil}func list() error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er!=nil && os.IsNotExist(er){ fmt.Println("no data!!!") os.Exit(1) } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } sections := cfg.Sections() for _,v := range sections { fmt.Println(v.Name()) } return nil}func delete(item string) error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er!=nil && os.IsNotExist(er){ file, _ = os.Create("/tmp/myga.ini") } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } if _, err := cfg.GetSection(item); err != nil { fmt.Println(item + " is not Exist!!!!") os.Exit(1) } cfg.DeleteSection(item) cfg.SaveTo("/tmp/myga.ini") fmt.Println("ok!!!") return nil}func modify(item string, secret string) error { file,er:=os.Open("/tmp/myga.ini") if er!=nil && os.IsNotExist(er){ file, _ = os.Create("/tmp/myga.ini") } file.Close() cfg, err := ini.Load("/tmp/myga.ini") if err != nil { panic(err) } if _, err := cfg.GetSection(item); err != nil { fmt.Println(item + " is not Exist!!!!") os.Exit(1) } cfg.Section(item).Key("secret").SetValue(secret) cfg.SaveTo("/tmp/myga.ini") return nil}func main() { Cli() }
上面实现的功能有
ga的创建,更新,删除,数据都是保存在本地的
显示所有条目
显示验证码,复制验证码到黏贴板上
后续介绍其他的方式以及ga的工作原理。
作者:若与
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/6056870bf610
点击查看更多内容
为 TA 点赞
评论
共同学习,写下你的评论
评论加载中...
作者其他优质文章
正在加载中
感谢您的支持,我会继续努力的~
扫码打赏,你说多少就多少
赞赏金额会直接到老师账户
支付方式
打开微信扫一扫,即可进行扫码打赏哦