基础准备
yum provides ifconfig yum install -y net-tools vim wget unzip
工具安装(gcc-c++在编译libmcrypt时用到)
yum install -y make \ gcc \ gcc-c++ \ autoconf \ cmake \ libxml2-devel \ openssl-devel \ bzip2-devel \ libcurl-devel \ libpng-devel \ libjpeg-turbo-devel \ libwebp-devel \ libXpm-devel \ freetype-devel \ gmp-devel \ unixODBC-devel \ readline-devel \ net-snmp-devel \ expat-devel \ libxslt-devel
ln -s /usr/lib64/libexpat.* /usr/lib/ mkdir -p /data/softcd /data/soft wget -c http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.4.tar.gz tar zxvf php-7.1.4.tar.gzcd /data/soft wget -c https://github.com/htacg/tidy-html5/archive/master.zip -O tidy-html5.zip unzip tidy-html5.zip -d tidy-html5cd tidy-html5/tidy-html5-master/cd build/cmake/ cmake ../.. make make installcd ../../../../ 如果要编译到PHP里，还要cd 到PHP的目录代码把ext/tidy/*.c的代码里的 "buffio.h" 转成 "tidybuffio.h"cd /data/soft/php-7.1.4/ sed -i 's/buffio.h/tidybuffio.h/' ext/tidy/*.c
centos源不能安装libmcrypt-devel，由于版权的原因没有自带mcrypt的包
wget -c http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz/download -O ./libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz 编译 tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/ ./configure make make install /sbin/ldconfig cd libltdl/ ./configure --enable-ltdl-install make make install cd ../../
正式编译
php -i |grep ini 编译的php.ini的默认位置是指定目录下的 cd php-7.1.4./configure --sysconfdir=/etc --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-calendar \ --enable-exif \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-soap \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-wddx --with-libexpat-dir \ --enable-zip \ --with-bz2 \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-webp-dir --with-xpm-dir --with-freetype-dir \ --with-gettext \ --with-gmp \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-unixODBC=/usr \ --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC,/usr \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-openssl \ --with-readline \ --with-snmp \ --with-tidy \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-xsl \ --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-opcache
pthreads (需要线程安全支持)
要使用 pthreads 扩展，需要构建 PHP 时启用 ZTS （Zend Thread Safety）。（--enable-maintainer-zts 选项， Windows 平台为 --enable-zts）
编译安装
make make install Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/ Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/bin/ Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/php/man/man1/ Installing PHP FPM binary: /usr/local/sbin/ Installing PHP FPM defconfig: /etc/ Installing PHP FPM man page: /usr/local/php/man/man8/ Installing PHP FPM status page: /usr/local/php/php/fpm/ Installing phpdbg binary: /usr/local/bin/ Installing phpdbg man page: /usr/local/php/man/man1/ Installing PHP CGI binary: /usr/local/bin/ Installing PHP CGI man page: /usr/local/php/man/man1/ Installing build environment: /usr/local/lib/php/build/ Installing header files: /usr/local/include/php/ Installing helper programs: /usr/local/bin/ program: phpize program: php-config Installing man pages: /usr/local/php/man/man1/ page: phpize.1 page: php-config.1 Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/lib/php/ [PEAR] Archive_Tar - already installed: 1.4.2 [PEAR] Console_Getopt - already installed: 1.4.1 [PEAR] Structures_Graph- already installed: 1.1.1 [PEAR] XML_Util - already installed: 1.4.2 [PEAR] PEAR - already installed: 1.10.3 Wrote PEAR system config file at: /etc/pear.conf You may want to add: /usr/local/lib/php to your php.ini include_path /data/soft/php-7.1.4/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/bin ln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/bin/phar Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/include/php/ext/pdo/
需要pecl安装的扩展
https://github.com/php7-extensions 有较多php7扩展memcache memcached redis igbinary imagick xhprof
memcache 有github包
cd /data/soft wget -c https://codeload.github.com/websupport-sk/pecl-memcache/zip/NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7 -O pecl-memcache.zipunzip pecl-memcache.zip cd pecl-memcache-NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7//data/server/php7/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/data/server/php7/bin/php-config make make install cd ../
memcached 原生支持
wget -c https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.18/+download/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz tar zxvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gzcd libmemcached-1.0.18 ./configure make make installcd ../ wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-3.0.3.tgz tar zxvf memcached-3.0.3.tgzcd memcached-3.0.3 phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config --disable-memcached-sasl make make installcd ../
redis 原生支持
wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/redis-3.1.2.tgz tar zxvf redis-3.1.2.tgz cd redis-3.1.2 phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config make make installcd ../
igbinary 原生支持
wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/igbinary-2.0.1.tgz tar zxvf igbinary-2.0.1.tgzcd igbinary-2.0.1 phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config make make installcd ../
imagick 原生这个也可以用 也有github包
安装ImageMagick wget -c ftp://ftp.imagemagick.org/pub/ImageMagick/ImageMagick.tar.gz tar zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gz # 这个名字会变cd ImageMagick-6.9.1-0/ ./configure make make install cd ../ wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-3.4.3.tgz tar zxvf imagick-3.4.3.tgzcd imagick-3.4.3 phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config make make installcd ../
swoole 原生支持
wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/swoole-1.9.9.tgz tar zxvf swoole-1.9.9.tgzcd swoole-1.9.9 phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config make make installcd ../
xhprof 原生暂时没有pecl包，https://github.com/Yaoguais/phpng-xhprof 目前可以用
wget -c https://codeload.github.com/Yaoguais/phpng-xhprof/zip/master -O phpng-xhprof.zip unzip phpng-xhprof.zipcd phpng-xhprof-master phpize ./configure --with-php-config=php-config make make installcd ../
PHP配置
在PHP源码目录下
cd /data/soft/php-7.1.4cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service cp /etc/php-fpm.conf.default /etc/php-fpm.conf cp /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf mkdir -p /etc/php.d vim /etc/php.ini ;expose_php = On expose_php = Off ;short_open_tag = Off short_open_tag = On post_max_size = 30M upload_max_filesize = 30M date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai 编辑完保存 echo -e "[opcache]\nzend_extension=opcache.so\nopcache.enable=1\nopcache.enable_cli=1" > /etc/php.d/opcache.ini echo "extension=igbinary.so" > /etc/php.d/igbinary.ini echo "extension=imagick.so" > /etc/php.d/imagick.ini echo "extension=memcached.so" > /etc/php.d/memcached.ini echo "extension=memcache.so" > /etc/php.d/memcache.ini echo "extension=redis.so" > /etc/php.d/redis.ini echo "extension=swoole.so" > /etc/php.d/swoole.ini echo "extension=phpng_xhprof.so" > /etc/php.d/phpng_xhprof.ini php -m |grep -E "OPcache|igbinary|imagick|memcache|memcached|redis|xhprof|swoole"php -v看一下 PHP 7.1.4 (cli) (built: Aug 11 2016 02:14:40) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v7.1.4, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 把php-fpm产生的文件用户组改成nginx user = nginx group = nginx 如果小内存设置为动态，如果是公司内存大，设置static可以在高并发有不错的表现 pm = static pm.max_children = 128 （内存量/30） 4G 64/128 8G 128/256; listen = 127.0.0.1:9000listen = /var/run/php-fpm.sock ; 如果用上面这个 nginx要如下配置 ; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock; ;request_slowlog_timeout = 0;request_slowlog_timeout = 1s ;slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/www-slow.log ;connect() to unix:/data/server/php7/var/run/php-fpm.sock failed (13: Permission denied) 开启下面几行 listen.owner = nginx listen.group = nginx listen.mode = 0660
systemctl enable php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm
php -m 如下扩展
[PHP Modules]bcmathbz2calendarCorectypecurldatedomexiffileinfofilterftpgdgettextgmphashiconvigbinaryimagickjsonlibxmlmbstringmcryptmemcachememcachedmysqlimysqlndodbcopensslpcntlpcrePDOpdo_mysqlPDO_ODBCpdo_sqlitePharposixreadlineredisReflectionsessionshmopSimpleXMLsnmpsoapsocketsSPLsqlite3standardswoolesysvmsgsysvsemsysvshmtidytokenizerwddxxhprofxmlxmlreaderxmlrpcxmlwriterxslZend OPcachezipzlib[Zend Modules]Zend OPcache
安装 Nginx
cd /data/soft 新建 nginx 用户 /usr/sbin/groupadd nginx /usr/sbin/useradd -g nginx nginx ## 随便安装一下 wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gztar zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.12.0mkdir -p /var/cache/nginx ### 伪装NGINX vim src/core/nginx.h #define NGINX_VERSION "1.10.1" #define NGINX_VER "nginx/" NGINX_VERSION 修改成 #define NGINX_VERSION "1.0" #define NGINX_NAME "BServer" #define NGINX_VER NGINX_NAME "/" NGINX_VERSIONvim src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.c static char ngx_http_server_string[] = "Server: nginx" CRLF; 修改成 static char ngx_http_server_string[] = "Server: " NGINX_NAME CRLF; vim src/http/ngx_http_special_response.c "<hr><center>nginx</center>" CRLF 修改成 "<hr><center>" NGINX_NAME "</center>" CRLF 安装需要的工具及类库 yum install -y gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel ## 默认安装 ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_addition_module \ --with-http_sub_module \ --with-http_dav_module \ --with-http_flv_module \ --with-http_mp4_module \ --with-http_gunzip_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_random_index_module \ --with-http_secure_link_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_auth_request_module \ --with-threads \ --with-stream \ --with-stream_ssl_module \ --with-http_slice_module \ --with-mail \ --with-mail_ssl_module \ --with-file-aio \ --with-http_v2_module make make install Configuration summary + using threads + using system PCRE library + using system OpenSSL library + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/etc/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/etc/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/etc/nginx" nginx configuration file: "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/var/run/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/var/log/nginx/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/cache/nginx/client_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp"
配置自启动
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service [Unit] Description=nginx - high performance web server Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target systemctl enable nginx systemctl start nginx
配置服务器
mkdir -p /etc/nginx/conf.d/
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf#user nobody;user nginx;
worker_processes 1; # 看看是几核，设置为几error_log /data/server/nginx/var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /data/server/nginx/var/run/nginx.pid;
把
http {
server_tokens off;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 16 64k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
client_max_body_size 30M; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
mkdir -p /var/www
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/apps.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost; #charset utf-8;
root /var/www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / { if (!-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?$1& last;
}
}
location ~ \.php$ { # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params;
}
}安装 mysql5.7
wget -c https://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
yum install -y mysql-community-server
systemctl enable mysqld
systemctl start mysqld
查看临时密码
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
mysql -uroot -pset password = password('Mark*123456')
alter user 'root'@'localhost' password expire never;
flush privileges;exitmysql -uroot -pMark*123456
grant all privileges on *.* to apps@'%' identified by 'Mark*123456';
alter user 'apps'@'%' password expire never;
flush privileges;安装 memcached
yum install -y memcached systemctl enable memcached systemctl start memcached systemctl stop memcached
安装 redis
yum install -y epel-release yum install -y redis systemctl enable redis systemctl start redis systemctl stop redis
作者：波哥教你学
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/b2655d50b1ad
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