Spring Boot Cache配置 序列化成JSON字符串

当我们使用@Cacheable注解的时候会将返回的对象缓存起来，我们会发现默认缓存的值是二进制的，不方便查看，为此我们自定义序列化配置，改成JSON格式的

配置如下：

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.cjs.example</groupId>

    <artifactId>cjs-springsecurity-example</artifactId>

    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>cjs-springsecurity-example</name>

    <description></description>

    <parent>

        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>

        <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>

        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->

    </parent>

    <properties>

        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <java.version>1.8</java.version>

    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>

            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>

            <optional>true</optional>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

            <scope>test</scope>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>

            <scope>test</scope>

        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>

        <plugins>

            <plugin>

                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

            </plugin>

        </plugins>

    </build>

</project>

application.yml

spring:

  cache:

    type: redis

    redis:

      cache-null-values: false

      time-to-live: 3600000ms

  redis:

    host: 10.123.52.189

    port: 6379

    database: 5

    password: 自己的密码

logging:

  level:

    root: info

RedisConfig.java

package com.cjs.example.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;

import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;

import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;

import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;

import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;

import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;

import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;

import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@EnableCaching

@Configuration

public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    @Autowired

    private RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;

    @Bean

    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object>(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);

        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

        serializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();

        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(serializer);

        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);

        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();

        return redisTemplate;

    }

    @Bean

    public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager(RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {

        RedisCacheWriter redisCacheWriter = RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory());

        RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()

                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisTemplate.getValueSerializer()));

        return new RedisCacheManager(redisCacheWriter, redisCacheConfiguration);

    }

    /**

     * 二者选其一即可

     */

//    @Bean

//    public RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration() {

//        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object>(Object.class);

//        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

//        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);

//        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

//        serializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

//        return RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig().serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(serializer));

//    }

}

作者：java菜
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/859f1820a28b