打造Android万能适配器Adapter
adapter经常遇到,所以封装了一下,主要是从一下几个方面展开
这篇是受到两位朋友的代码启发写的,感谢一下
1.BaseAdapter的抽象方法实现:getItem(),getCount(),getItemId()
2.getView的实现主要是convertView和ViewHolder
3.对于viewHolder的抽象方法和绑定数据的抽象方法 4.对于数据源的封装主要是set和get以及增删改查的加锁
5.代码实现如下:
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.LayoutRes;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by 刘朋(liupeng) on 2017/4/7.
*/
public abstract class BaseArrayAdapter<D,Holder> extends BaseAdapter{
private List<D> mInfos = new ArrayList<>();
private final Object mLock = new Object();
protected LayoutInflater mInflater;
protected Context context;
private boolean mNotifyOnChange = true;
//传递context引用进来
public BaseArrayAdapter(Context context) {
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
this.context = context;
}
//mNotifyOnChange是一个控制的开关
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
mNotifyOnChange = true;
}
public void setNotifyOnChange(boolean notifyOnChange) {
mNotifyOnChange = notifyOnChange;
}
public Context getContext() {
return context;
}
public int getCount() {
return isEmpty() ? 0 : mInfos.size();
}
public D getItem(int position) {
return isEmpty() ? null : mInfos.get(position);
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
//覆写getView
@Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Holder holder;
D d = getItem(position);
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = mInflater.inflate(getLayoutId(), parent, false);
holder = onCreateViewHolder(convertView);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (Holder) convertView.getTag();
}
onBindViewHolder(holder, d, position, convertView);
return convertView;
}
public abstract @LayoutRes int getLayoutId();
/**
* 创建Holder
*/
public abstract Holder onCreateViewHolder(View convertView);
/**
* 绑定数据
*/
public abstract void onBindViewHolder(Holder holder, D d, int position, View convertView);
/**
* 局部刷新的方法,如果不指明header个数,这里只考虑listView,其余按0处理
*
* @param parent AdapterView
* @param position 需要刷新的position,这里的position不包含header
*/
public void updateItem(AdapterView parent, int position) {
int headerCount = 0;
if (parent instanceof ListView) {
headerCount = ((ListView) parent).getHeaderViewsCount();
}
updateItem(parent, position, headerCount);
}
/**
* 局部刷新的方法
*
* @param parent AdapterView
* @param position 需要刷新的position,这里的position不包含header
* @param headerCount header个数
*/
public void updateItem(AdapterView parent, int position, int headerCount) {
int realPosition = position + headerCount;
int firstVisiblePosition = parent.getFirstVisiblePosition();
int lastVisiblePosition = parent.getLastVisiblePosition();
// 判断position是否可见,如果可见调用updateUI方法
if (realPosition >= firstVisiblePosition && realPosition <= lastVisiblePosition) {
View view = parent.getChildAt(realPosition - firstVisiblePosition);
onBindViewHolder((Holder) view.getTag(), getItem(position), position, null);
}
}
/**
* 这里忽略header
* @param parent
* @param position
* @return
*/
public Holder getItemHolder(AdapterView parent, int position){
return (Holder) parent.getChildAt(position).getTag();
}
public void setDatas(@Nullable List<D> infos) {
mInfos = infos;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public List<D> getDatas() {
return mInfos;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return mInfos == null;
}
public void add(D t) {
synchronized (mLock) {
if (isEmpty()) {
return;
}
mInfos.add(t);
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void addAll(List<D> list) {
synchronized (mLock) {
if (isEmpty()) {
return;
}
if (list != null) {
mInfos.addAll(list);
}
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void clear() {
if (isEmpty()) {
return;
}
synchronized (mLock) {
mInfos.clear();
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void remove(D t){
synchronized (mLock){
if(isEmpty()){
return;
}
if(mInfos != null){
mInfos.remove(t);
}
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void insert(D t, int index){
synchronized (mLock){
if(isEmpty()){
return;
}
if(mInfos != null){
mInfos.add(index,t);
}
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void sort(Comparator<? super D> comparator){
synchronized (mLock){
if(isEmpty()){
return;
}
if(mInfos != null){
Collections.sort(mInfos, comparator);
}
}
if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
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